Elementary (5-11) Preteen (11-13)

Teaching Kids to Love Their Enemies: Making Matthew 5:44 Real

How to help children understand and practice Jesus' radical command to love their enemies. Practical strategies for dealing with bullies, mean kids, and difficult people with Christ-like love.

Christian Parent Guide Team December 11, 2024
Teaching Kids to Love Their Enemies: Making Matthew 5:44 Real

The Hardest Command

"But Mom, he's so MEAN to me! How can I love him?" Your child comes home hurt by a classmate, excluded by a former friend, or targeted by a bully. You want to fix it, protect them, maybe even give that other kid a piece of your mind. But Jesus says something radical:

"But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, that you may be children of your Father in heaven."

Matthew 5:44-45 (NIV)

This might be Jesus' most challenging teaching—and one of the most important for our children to understand. Not because it's easy, but because it's the heart of what makes Christians different.

What "Love Your Enemies" Doesn't Mean

Before teaching what this command means, clear up common misunderstandings:

  • It doesn't mean pretending to like people who hurt you
  • It doesn't mean being a doormat or allowing abuse
  • It doesn't mean staying in dangerous situations
  • It doesn't mean feelings of warmth and affection
  • It doesn't mean the person won't face consequences
  • It doesn't mean trusting someone who hasn't earned it
  • It doesn't mean keeping harmful people close

⚠️Important Distinction

Loving enemies doesn't mean children should tolerate abuse or bullying. If a child is being harmed, adults must intervene. Love for enemies can coexist with healthy boundaries and appropriate consequences. Don't let this teaching be used to keep kids in harmful situations.

What "Love Your Enemies" Does Mean

The Greek word for love here is "agape"—a choice, an action, a commitment to someone's good regardless of how you feel about them. Here's what it looks like practically:

  • Choosing not to hate them or wish them harm
  • Praying for their good, not their destruction
  • Treating them with basic human dignity
  • Not seeking revenge or 'getting even'
  • Refusing to gossip about them or ruin their reputation
  • Being willing to help them if they genuinely need it
  • Forgiving them (releasing your right to make them pay)
  • Hoping they become better people

"Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good."

Romans 12:21 (NIV)

Explaining It to Different Ages

👶Ages 6-10: Simple Explanation

Say something like:

"When someone is mean to you, your first thought might be to be mean back, right? That's normal! But Jesus asks us to do something really hard—to love people who are mean to us.

Now, love doesn't mean you have to like them or be their best friend. And it doesn't mean you let them keep hurting you—we'll still tell a teacher or talk to parents about that.

But loving your enemy means:

  • Praying for them instead of wishing bad things on them
  • Not being mean back, even when they deserve it
  • Not telling everyone how awful they are
  • Being willing to forgive them

This is SO hard! But Jesus helps us do it, because He did it first. People were really mean to Jesus—they killed Him!—and He still loved them and forgave them."

👶Ages 10-13: Deeper Discussion

Discuss together:

"Why do you think Jesus told us to love our enemies? Let's think about this:

  • If everyone just loves people who love them back, how is that different from anyone else?
  • When we hate our enemies, who does it hurt more—them or us?
  • What would happen if Christians were known for loving even their enemies?
  • How did Jesus treat the people who were crucifying Him? (Luke 23:34)
  • Does loving enemies mean there are no consequences for their actions?

Loving enemies doesn't mean you're weak. It actually takes more strength to choose love than to give in to hate. And it's the thing that makes Christians stand out—anyone can love their friends."

Practical Steps for Kids

1
Name the enemy
Who is difficult for you right now? A classmate? A former friend? Someone who bullies you? It's okay to acknowledge this honestly.
2
Pray for them
This is the specific command Jesus gave. Start praying for this person daily. Ask God to bless them, help them, and change their heart. This is hard, but it changes YOUR heart too.
3
Don't retaliate
When they're mean, don't be mean back. Take a deep breath. Walk away if you need to. Tell an adult if needed. But don't sink to their level.
4
Don't gossip
Don't talk badly about them to everyone. It feels good in the moment but makes things worse. Talk to your parents or a trusted adult, not the whole school.
5
Look for the hurt
Often people are mean because they're hurting inside. This doesn't excuse their behavior, but understanding it helps you have compassion.
6
Small acts of kindness
If opportunity arises, do something small and kind. Not to manipulate them but to genuinely bless them. This takes courage and supernatural love.
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The 30-Day Prayer Challenge

When someone is really difficult, commit to praying for them specifically every day for 30 days. Watch what happens—often to your own heart more than to them. It's hard to keep hating someone you're praying for.

Role-Playing Scenarios

Practice makes progress. Use these scenarios to help kids think through loving responses:

Scenario 1: The Bully

"A kid at school calls you names every day at lunch. What does loving your enemy look like here?"

  • Tell a teacher or parent (protecting yourself isn't unloving)
  • Don't call them names back
  • Pray for them at home
  • If they ever need help, be willing to help
  • Don't try to turn others against them

Scenario 2: The Excluded

"A group of girls at church suddenly stopped including you. They whisper and laugh when you walk by. What does loving your enemy look like here?"

  • Don't form your own group to exclude them back
  • Pray for them and for the situation
  • Talk to your parents about how you feel
  • Be kind if they talk to you, even if it's hard
  • Focus on being a good friend to others, not on revenge

Scenario 3: The Betrayer

"Your best friend told your secret to everyone. You're devastated and angry. What does loving your enemy look like here?"

  • Feel your feelings—it's okay to be hurt and angry
  • Talk to them about how it hurt you (if safe to do)
  • Choose to forgive, even if the friendship changes
  • Don't spread secrets about them in revenge
  • Pray for them to become trustworthy

Addressing Tough Questions

"Why should I love them when they're so mean?"

Not because they deserve it—they probably don't. But because Jesus loved us when we didn't deserve it either. And because holding onto hate hurts you more than them. Loving enemies isn't about what they deserve; it's about who we want to be and who God is making us into.

"Does this mean I have to be their friend?"

No. You can love someone from a distance. You can love someone without trusting them. You can love someone and still have boundaries. Love requires treating them with basic dignity and praying for their good—not necessarily spending time with them or being close to them.

"What if they keep being mean no matter what?"

Loving your enemy doesn't guarantee they'll change. You're not responsible for their response. You're responsible for your heart. Keep praying, keep not retaliating, keep living with integrity—and let God handle their heart. Sometimes people change; sometimes they don't. Either way, you stay faithful.

"What if I don't FEEL love for them?"

Good news: love is a choice, not a feeling. You don't have to feel warm and fuzzy about someone to love them biblically. You choose to act in their best interest, pray for their good, and treat them with dignity—even when you feel angry or hurt. Feelings may follow actions, or they may not. Either way, you're obeying Jesus.

"If your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he is thirsty, give him something to drink. In doing this, you will heap burning coals on his head."

Romans 12:20 (NIV)

The Power of a Praying Child

Never underestimate what happens when a child starts praying for someone who's been mean to them. Here's how to help:

1
Model it first
Let your child hear you pray for difficult people in your own life. This normalizes the practice.
2
Pray together
Help them get started by praying together for this person. They may not know what to say at first.
3
Be specific
Pray specific good things: that they would feel loved, that their home life would improve, that they would find good friends, that God would change their heart.
4
Keep going
Make it a regular practice, not a one-time thing. Pray daily for at least a month.
5
Watch for change
Often the biggest change is in your child's own heart—less anger, more peace, even compassion for the person.

💡Sample Prayer

"Lord, I don't really want to pray for [name], because they've been really mean to me. But You tell me to pray for my enemies, so I'm choosing to obey. Please bless [name]. Help them to feel loved. If they're hurting inside, please heal them. Help them to be kind to others. Change their heart—and change mine too. Help me forgive them. In Jesus' name, Amen."

🎯

Why This Matters

When Christians love their enemies, the world notices. It's supernatural—it doesn't make sense apart from God's power. Teaching our children to love difficult people isn't just about their character development; it's about displaying Christ to a watching world. The way your child treats the kid who's mean to them might be the most powerful sermon anyone sees.

When You Need Help

Loving enemies doesn't mean handling everything alone. Help your child know when to involve adults:

  • If they're being physically hurt or threatened
  • If the bullying is severe or constant
  • If they're experiencing cyberbullying
  • If they feel unsafe at school or elsewhere
  • If they're becoming depressed or anxious
  • If they're being asked to do something wrong

Loving enemies and reporting harmful behavior aren't opposites. You can pray for someone and still involve appropriate authorities. Protection and love work together.

💡A Prayer for Loving Enemies

Lord, this is so hard. You ask us to love people who hurt us, and everything in us wants to hate them back. But You loved us when we were Your enemies. You died for people who hated You. Help us and our children to have that kind of supernatural love. Fill us with Your Spirit so we can do what we can't do on our own. Change our hearts. Help us pray for those who hurt us. Give us the strength to not retaliate. May our kids be known for loving even the difficult people—and may You get the glory. In Jesus' name, Amen.